The quick answer
The biggest fixed cost of downsizing within the City of Toronto is land transfer tax on the smaller home, because Toronto buyers pay both the Ontario tax and the City's municipal tax. On the August 2026 Toronto condo apartment median of $550,000 that is $14,950 in total and on the freehold townhouse median of $962,000 it is $31,430. Commission is negotiated with your brokerage and set out in your listing agreement. Legal fees, moving, condo fees, closing adjustments and any overlap between two homes make up the rest.
Part of the Toronto Downsizing Guide, our complete guide to this topic.
The short answer
Toronto downsizing costs come in two sets, one for the house you sell and one for the home you buy. On the sale you pay commission and legal fees. On the purchase you pay legal fees, closing costs and two land transfer taxes, because the City of Toronto charges its own municipal land transfer tax on top of Ontario’s. Around both sit moving, condo fees if you buy a condo and whatever it costs to own two places at once if the dates do not line up.
Our complete guide to downsizing in Toronto covers the process. This post puts numbers on the costs that have them and explains how the others are set.
Real estate commission on the sale
Commission has no standard rate in Ontario. The Real Estate Council of Ontario says that you and the brokerage decide the amount you will pay for services and that the amount is not fixed or approved by RECO, any government authority or any real estate association or real estate board. It can be a fixed dollar amount, a percentage of the sale price or a combination of both.
Whatever you agree is written into your representation agreement, which RECO says must describe the services you will receive, what you will pay, how long the agreement lasts and whether you can cancel it. Read the holdover clause too. RECO explains that it can require you to pay the brokerage for a sale that happens after the agreement expires and that there is no set length for it. Our sellers page explains how we work with sellers who are also buying.
Legal fees on both deals
A downsizing move usually means two closings and each one needs a real estate lawyer. On the sale, the lawyer discharges your existing mortgage if you have one and transfers the title. On the purchase, the lawyer searches title, registers the transfer, pays the land transfer taxes and handles any new mortgage. Fees and disbursements are quoted by each firm, so ask for a written quote for both files at once.
Both land transfer taxes on the smaller home
Land transfer tax is paid by the buyer when the transaction closes, so it applies to the home you buy and not to the one you sell. In the City of Toronto that means two taxes. Ontario’s rates are 0.5% on the first $55,000, 1.0% up to $250,000, 1.5% up to $400,000 and 2.0% above that, with 2.5% above $2,000,000 on a home with one or two single family residences. Toronto’s municipal land transfer tax uses the same brackets up to $2,000,000, so the two amounts are equal for most downsizing purchases.
| Purchase, City of Toronto median, August 2026 | Ontario land transfer tax | Toronto municipal land transfer tax | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Condo apartment, $550,000 | $7,475 | $7,475 | $14,950 |
| Condo townhouse, $661,650 | $9,708 | $9,708 | $19,416 |
| Freehold townhouse, $962,000 | $15,715 | $15,715 | $31,430 |
Worked example: a $550,000 condo apartment
- First $55,000 at 0.5%: $275
- Next $195,000, up to $250,000, at 1.0%: $1,950
- Next $150,000, up to $400,000, at 1.5%: $2,250
- Remaining $150,000 at 2.0%: $3,000
- Ontario tax: $7,475
- Toronto tax on the same brackets: $7,475
- Total land transfer tax: $14,950
Worked example: a $962,000 freehold townhouse
- First $400,000 through the lower brackets: $4,475
- Remaining $562,000 at 2.0%: $11,240
- Ontario tax: $15,715
- Toronto tax on the same brackets: $15,715
- Total land transfer tax: $31,430
The first-time buyer relief does not usually help a downsizer. Ontario’s refund of up to $4,000 and Toronto’s rebate of up to $4,475 both require that the buyer has never owned a home or an interest in one anywhere in the world. Above $2,000,000 the two taxes diverge and from April 1, 2026 Toronto added higher municipal rates on homes above $3,000,000. For any price, use our Toronto land transfer tax calculator and see our guide to land transfer tax in Toronto for the full rate tables.
Other closing costs on the purchase
The Financial Consumer Agency of Canada describes closing costs as one-time fees paid when you buy a home. Its examples are home inspection fees, legal fees, property tax adjustments and title insurance and it suggests being prepared to spend between 1.5% and 4% of the purchase price on them.
A property tax adjustment works both ways in a downsizing move. On the sale, you may be credited for tax you have already paid past the closing date. On the purchase, you may reimburse the seller for the same thing. Your lawyer calculates both in the statement of adjustments.
Condo fees and the status certificate
A condo apartment or condo townhouse comes with a monthly common expense fee. The Condominium Authority of Ontario says it pays for maintaining the common elements, contributing to the reserve fund and services such as cleaning, building maintenance and condo management. Add it to your monthly budget from the first day.
Before your offer is firm, your lawyer should review the status certificate. The CAO says a corporation can charge up to $100 including all taxes for it and must provide it within 10 days. It shows the current fee, the reserve fund and any special assessment the corporation knows about. Our guide to the condo status certificate explains the review.
Moving and the cost of two homes at once
Moving costs depend on how much you keep and how far you go, so get quotes once your closing dates are firm.
The larger risk is overlap. If you buy first and your sale closes later, you carry two sets of property tax, utilities and insurance, plus any bridge financing your lender offers. In Toronto an empty house has one more cost to watch. The City’s Vacant Home Tax applies to a residential property that was vacant for six months or more in a taxation year, at 3% of the property’s assessed value from the 2024 taxation year, unless one of the City’s listed exemptions applies. Every owner must declare occupancy each year by April 30.
Downsizing cost summary
| Cost | Paid on | How it is set |
|---|---|---|
| Commission | Sale | Agreed with your brokerage in the listing agreement |
| Legal fees and disbursements | Sale and purchase | Quoted by your lawyer |
| Ontario land transfer tax | Purchase | Provincial brackets |
| Toronto municipal land transfer tax | Purchase in the City of Toronto | City brackets, higher tiers above $3,000,000 from April 1, 2026 |
| Other closing costs | Purchase | Inspection, title insurance and adjustments |
| Condo fee | Every month after a condo purchase | Set by the condo corporation |
| Status certificate | Condo purchase | Up to $100 including taxes |
| Moving | Both | Quoted by movers |
| Carrying two homes | Only if dates overlap | Your mortgage, tax and utility bills |
What to do next
- Ask your brokerage what it charges and what that includes and read the listing agreement before signing.
- Ask one lawyer for a quote on both the sale and the purchase.
- Run your target price through the land transfer tax calculator to see both taxes.
- If a condo is likely, add a realistic monthly fee to your budget and request the status certificate early.
- Plan the order of your two closings to limit any overlap, using our post on whether to sell first or buy first.
Nothing in this post is legal, tax or financial advice for your situation. Confirm the figures that matter with your lawyer, accountant or mortgage professional and contact us when you want to work out the costs for your own move.
Common questions
How much land transfer tax do I pay when downsizing to a Toronto condo?
At the August 2026 City of Toronto condo apartment median of $550,000, the Ontario tax is $7,475 and the Toronto municipal tax is another $7,475, for $14,950 in total. Your own figure depends on the price you agree to pay.
Do downsizers get the first-time buyer land transfer tax rebate?
Usually not. Both the Ontario refund and the Toronto rebate require that the buyer has never owned a home or an interest in a home, anywhere in the world at any time.
What is the real estate commission when selling a house in Toronto?
There is no set rate. The Real Estate Council of Ontario says you and the brokerage decide the amount, that it is not fixed or approved by RECO, any government authority or any real estate board and that it is written into your agreement with the brokerage.
Do I pay land transfer tax on the house I sell?
No. Land transfer tax is paid by the person acquiring the property, so a downsizer pays it on the purchase of the smaller home, not on the sale of the old one.
What are closing costs on the purchase side?
The Financial Consumer Agency of Canada lists examples such as home inspection fees, legal fees, property tax adjustments and title insurance and suggests being prepared to spend between 1.5% and 4% of the purchase price on closing costs.
Can the old house cost me money if it sits empty?
It can. Toronto's Vacant Home Tax applies to a residential property vacant for six months or more in a taxation year, at 3% of its assessed value from the 2024 taxation year, unless an exemption applies.
Keep exploring
- Downsizing A long held Toronto house, a smaller home next and two closings that have to meet.
- Estate Sales An estate property sale led by the estate trustee, often in a family's hardest year.
Sources
- Ontario.ca, Calculating land transfer tax
- City of Toronto, MLTT rates and fees
- Real Estate Council of Ontario, Signing a contract with a real estate brokerage
- Financial Consumer Agency of Canada, Buying a home
- TRREB Market Watch, August 2026
- City of Toronto, Vacant Home Tax
Figures and rules were checked against these sources on the date this post was published or last updated.
Not advice. This post is general information only. It is not legal, tax, mortgage or investment advice. Rules and figures change, so confirm the details for your own situation with a qualified professional before acting.
Market data. Any prices quoted are general information for the period stated. They are not an appraisal or an opinion of value for any specific property.